Ponderal Index (Corpulence Index) Calculator – Imperial / English
Ponderal Index (Corpulence Index) Calculator Metric
Definition – What is Ponderal Index (also known as Corpulence Index)?
Ponderal Index is a ratio of a person’s height to weight.
While it can apply to people of any age, it is typically used in Pediatrics (Children and Babies) to assess the ratio of height to weight of a person.
Formula – How to Calculate Ponderal Index
In pounds and inches (imperial scale), Ponderal Index is calculated as:
Ponderal Index = Height (inches) ÷ 3√Mass (lbs)
In meters and kilograms (metric scale), Ponderal Index is calculated as:
Ponderal Index = Mass in kg ÷ Height in m3
Example
Example 1:
A person has a mass of 165 lbs and is 5 foot 10 inches (70 inches) tall.
Ponderal Index = 70 ÷ 3√165
Ponderal Index = 70 ÷ 4.1213
Ponderal Index = 16.98
Example 2:
A person has a mass of 75kg and is 1m 78cm (1.78m) tall.
Ponderal Index = 75 ÷ 1.783
Ponderal Index = 75 ÷ 5.6398
Ponderal Index = 13.29
This person’s Ponderal Index is 13.29
Challenges with Ponderal Index
Like all “simple” health calculators (such as BMI), Ponderal Index is an indicator of health (among a number of other factors) not an absolute measurement.
Some challenges with Ponderal Index include:
– It does not show a difference between people with lots of muscle and lots of fat – a very muscly person may have the same BMI as a person with a lot of fat.
– It does not show a difference between body types that may hold weight in different parts of their bodies
It is important to remember that Ponderal Index is an indicator and not an absolute measurement of health.
More Resources
- Wikipedia – Ponderal index
- Barker, Osmund, Godfrey, and Bull – The relation of fetal length, ponderal index and head circumference to blood pressure and the risk of hypertension in adult life
- Charles du V. Florey – The use and interpretation of ponderal index and other weight-height ratios in epidemiological studies
- Rasmussen and Johansson – The relation of weight, length and ponderal index at birth to body mass index and overweight among 18-year-old males in Sweden